What is the primary purpose of the Bill of Rights?

The primary purpose of the Bill of Rights is to protect individual liberties. This collection of first ten amendments to the United States Constitution was introduced to ensure that specific rights and freedoms of individuals are guaranteed against governmental infringement. These amendments focus on key freedoms such as speech, religion, assembly, and the right to bear arms, among others. The framers of the Constitution recognized the importance of safeguarding personal liberties, especially in the wake of their recent experiences with British rule, wherein individual rights were often overlooked or suppressed. Thus, the Bill of Rights serves as a crucial cornerstone for American democracy, reinforcing the concept that individual rights should not only be acknowledged but also protected by law.